AEAT and ATC: How the Spanish and Catalan Tax Agencies Differ
AEAT and ATC: who collects IRPF and modelo 210, who runs ITP and inheritance and gift tax, where Barcelona residents file modelos 100, 600, 650 and 651.
Tax residence, IRPF, the Beckham law, modelo 720, Catalan taxes and how to pay. We explain how things work; we do not give tax advice.
Articles based on official sources: BOE, ministries, Generalitat. No individual legal review has been carried out.

AEAT and ATC: who collects IRPF and modelo 210, who runs ITP and inheritance and gift tax, where Barcelona residents file modelos 100, 600, 650 and 651.
Paying AEAT tax online: direct debit, card, Bizum, transfer from abroad. What the NRC is, Cl@ve or a certificate, and how to recover a lost NRC.
IVA for freelancers in Spain: when to invoice with 21% and when not, modelo 303 deadlines (1-20 April, July, October, January), modelo 349 and mistakes.
Inheritance tax in Catalonia: who pays, which administration decides, the 7-32% scale, reductions by kinship, gifts, and the 6-month and 1-month deadlines.
Wealth tax in Catalonia: €500,000 exempt minimum, rates of 0.210% to 3.480%, who files modelo 714, deadlines and the contrast with the large fortunes tax.
Non-resident tax on Spanish rental income: modelo 210, 24% and 19% rates, base with no expenses, deadlines for rent and imputed income, filing and payment.
How double taxation between Russia and Spain works: the 1998 Convention, Russia's suspension of some articles since 2023 and the article 80 LIRPF credit.
Modelo 720: who files, the €50,000 threshold across three asset groups, the 31 March deadline, penalties after Ley 5/2022 and the link to modelo 100.
Your first modelo 100 in Spain: who must file, access via Cl@ve or referencia, foreign income, the ECB exchange rate, the deadline and common mistakes.
IRPF rates in Spain for 2025: the state scale of 9.5% to 24.5% and the Catalan scale, deductions, filing thresholds and the deadline: 8 April to 30 June.
Spanish tax residency: 183+ days or centre of interests, how days are counted, family, dual residency, permits and whether DNV holders need 183 days.
Residents pay IRPF on worldwide income, non-residents pay IRNR only on Spanish income: article 9 criteria, 24% and 19% rates, modelo 100, 210 and 720.
Modelo 210 is the non-resident income tax (IRNR) return on Spanish income without a permanent establishment: who files, 24% and 19% rates, 2026 deadlines.
Modelo 149 notifies the tax agency that you opt for the Beckham Law regime (Article 93 Ley 35/2006): who it suits, 6-month deadline, 24% and 47% rates.
IVA (Impuesto sobre el Valor Añadido) is Spanish VAT: rates of 21%, 10%, 4% and 0%, what is taxed or exempt, who files modelo 303 and by when.
IRPF is Spain's personal income tax for individuals: who pays it, what income is taxed, how the scale works and when modelo 100 is filed.
Digital nomad taxes in Spain depend on residence, not the visa: IRPF and modelo 100, the Beckham Law, IRNR for non-residents and the treaty with Russia.
Beckham Law (régimen de impatriados, art. 93 LIRPF): 24% up to €600,000 for six years. Who qualifies, the DNV case, conditions and modelo 149 within 6 months.
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